Jumat, 01 Mei 2015

CONDITIONAL SENTENCES



CONDITIONAL SENTENCES


TYPES OF CONDITIONS
VERB FORM IN THE “IF CLAUSE”
VERB FORM IN THE   “RESULT CLAUSE”



(a) If I have enough time, 
    I will write to my parents.
        
(b) If the weather is nice
      tomorrow, we will go 
      on a picnic


Real condition

(It is  used for  
possible situation)

 

Simple present

 

Present future


Unreal condition in present time

 

Simple past

 

Would + simple form


(c) If I had enough time 
     now, I would write to 
     my parents.
( In truth, I do not have  
   enough time, so I will  not
   write to them.)

(d) If I were you, I would
      accept their invitation.
( In truth, I am not you. )

Note: Were is used for both singular and plural.

Unreal condition in the past

Past perfect

Would have + past participle

(e) If I had had enough
     time, I would have
     written to my parents
     yesterday.

( In truth, I did not have 
  enough time, so I did not 
  write to them.)

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